WorkSafeBC issues reminder to ‘take additional precautions’ during winter
“As the holiday season and cooler, sometimes unpredictable winter weather approaches, all industries in British Columbia are being urged to take additional precautions when work is happening at heights,” says Suzana Prpic, senior manager of prevention field services at WorkSafeBC. This stark reminder comes as alarming statistics reveal the dangers of falls from heights, particularly during winter.
In 2023, WorkSafeBC accepted 4,520 claims for fall-related injuries, with nearly 35% classified as serious. Tragically, 21 workers lost their lives due to falls from heights. Improper ladder use remains a leading cause of these incidents, underscoring the urgent need for action.
(Source: WorkSafeBC)
Winter hazards amplify risks
Winter conditions—icy surfaces, wet environments, and shorter daylight hours—present challenges. “Workers may be installing festive decorations, performing construction activities, or conducting outdoor maintenance, all of which are prone to fall hazards, especially in wet or icy conditions,” reminds Prpic. These seasonal tasks require heightened awareness and preparation to prevent injuries.
The construction and service sectors are particularly vulnerable, accounting for nearly 60% of fall-related injury claims. “Primary causes of falls include improper ladder use, unguarded stairs, and inadequate or improper use of fall protection,” Prpic adds, highlighting the preventable nature of these accidents.
Five essential steps for safety
Safety professionals can take proactive measures to protect employees working at heights. Prpic outlines key strategies to mitigate ladder-related fall risks:
- Plan and eliminate hazards:
“If the work can’t happen from ground level, and that hazard can’t be eliminated, it’s really important to understand what the requirements are,” she advises. Conduct thorough risk assessments before any work begins, especially during winter.
- Apply the hierarchy of controls:
“Three methods need to be considered in order: guardrails, fall restraint, and fall arrest,” Prpic explains. Guardrails are the first line of defense, providing a physical barrier against falls. If guardrails aren’t possible, fall restraint systems, such as travel restriction or work positioning, should be used. Fall arrest systems, designed to stop a fall in progress, should be the last resort.
- Engage workers in planning:
Prpic urges employers to actively involve workers in safety planning. “As the individuals performing these tasks daily, they offer valuable insights into potential hazards and practical solutions.” Worker input is critical in creating effective risk management plans.
- Maintain and inspect equipment:
Ensure that ladders and fall protection systems are in good condition. Regular inspections and maintenance can prevent equipment failure, a common cause of workplace falls.
- Provide comprehensive training:
“It’s really, really important to have a good discussion before work starts each day, reaffirming the requirements and making sure that everything needed is in place,” says Prpic. Training on proper equipment use, fall protection systems, and ladder safety should be mandatory.
Safety during the holiday season
The winter months demand extra vigilance. Icy conditions and unpredictable weather can change rapidly, requiring ongoing reassessment of workplace safety measures. Prpic stresses the importance of adapting to these conditions: “Changing workplace conditions, like the weather, means that risk assessments must be revisited on a regular basis.”
WorkSafeBC’s message is clear: preparation, communication, and adherence to safety protocols are critical in preventing ladder-related injuries. “Managing risk in your workplace means identifying potential hazards to your workers and ensuring reasonable steps are taken to prevent harm,” Prpic concludes.
By implementing these strategies, workplace health and safety professionals can ensure that everyone enjoys a safe and happy holiday season—without tragic accidents overshadowing the celebrations.
