Rigorous safety practices needed to prevent incident in these high-risk operations
As Canada embraces the winter season, workplaces across the country face the unique challenge of keeping workers safe on ice-covered waterways. The Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS) urges employers and workers to adopt rigorous safety practices to prevent accidents and fatalities during these high-risk operations.
“Understanding the conditions and risks of working on ice over water is critical,” emphasizes the CCOHS. Ice may appear stable, but factors like temperature fluctuations, snow cover, and underlying currents significantly affect its integrity. Workers need to assess these risks thoroughly before stepping onto the ice.
Test before you trust
The CCOHS highlights that ice thickness is a key safety indicator: “At least 15 centimetres is required for foot traffic, 20 centimetres for small groups, and 25 centimetres for snowmobiles.” Regular testing with ice chisels, augers, or drills ensures that workers are operating on safe, stable surfaces.
Gear up for safety
Preparedness is the cornerstone of ice safety. Workers must be outfitted with appropriate gear, including layered, breathable clothing, insulated boots, crampons for traction, and flotation devices. The CCOHS also recommends survival suits or life jackets for anyone working close to open water. “This equipment is not optional—it’s essential for survival in emergencies,” the organization states.
Communication and vigilance
“Never work alone,” CCOHS warns, stressing the importance of teamwork and clear communication protocols. Maintaining a safe distance between workers minimizes the risk of group incidents, while carrying emergency tools like throw bags and ice picks ensures preparedness for rescue situations.
Weather monitoring is equally crucial. Sudden temperature shifts or storms can weaken ice and jeopardize safety. Employers must provide real-time weather updates and implement evacuation plans if conditions deteriorate.
Preparedness saves lives
Workplace policies should prioritize safety over urgency. The CCOHS advises that all teams receive thorough training in ice rescue techniques and hazard assessment. “Proper planning and vigilance protect lives,” they reiterate.
As Canadian winters test the resolve of workers and their employers, the CCOHS continues to advocate for proactive measures. By staying informed and equipped, workplaces can navigate the season’s challenges while safeguarding their most valuable asset—people.
